Shiyan N.Ì., Savitsky V.D. Palynomorphological
study of Gentiana s.l (Gentianaceae) species within the flora of
the Ukraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1995. - 52, N 1. - P.
62-67. Summary. Morpology of pollen grains of 13 Gentiana s.l. species
within the Ukrainian flora, were studied. Morphological
characteristics of pollen grains obtained from investigations by
light and scanning electron microscopes, are presented. The pollen
grains of all studied species belong to threecolpate-panporate
pollen type. By peculiarities of exine two types and five subtypes,
were described.
Shiyan N.M. About using
morphometric analysis pollen grains of Gentiana s.l (Gentianaceae)
species within the flora of the Ukraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. -
1995. - 52, N 1. - P. 62-67. Summary. The mathematical analysis of quantitative parameters of
pollen grains of 13 Gentiana s.l. species, was made. The results of
this morphometric analysis confirmed the independens of 8 Gentiana
s.l. species. Our data are insufficient to ditinguish Gentiana
lutea L., G. punctata L., Gentianella carpatica (Haek) Czopic, G.
lutescens (Velen.) Holub and G. lingulata (Agardh) Pritchard.
Ziman S.N. Morphology and
phylogenetic of the famile Ranunculaceae. - Kiev: "Nauk. dumka",
1985. - 248 p.
Ziman S., Sytnik K., Ehrendorfer F., Keener C.S., Dutton B.E.,
Trifonova V., Fedoronchuk M., Tsarenko O., Anishchenko I.,
Terentjeva N. Taxonomy and Evolution of the Anemone narcissiflora
complex. - Kyiv: "Chernobilinterinform", 1997. - 38 p. Summary. This study deals with a discussion of the taxonomy and
evolutionary trends of the A. narcissiflora complex (Ranunculaceae
Juss., Anemone L., sect. Omalocarpus DC.) within the flora of the former
Soviet Union. Anemone narcissiflora L. and 13 segregate species
were reevaluated, and on the basis of critical morphological and
anatomical analyses only A. narcissiflora s.l. could be
distinguished. The conclusion of this study is that A. narcissiflora
consists of five subspecies and 11 varieties. A key
to the infraspecific taxa of and a taxonomic survey round out the
study.
Ziman S., Ehrendorfer F., Keener C.S., Dutton B.E., Trifonova
V., Tsarenko O., Moldavanova E. & Terentjeva N. The Anemone
biflora complex (Ranunculaceae) in Central and South-West Asia: its
differentiation and affinities // Thaiszia. - Journ. Botan. - 1998. - 8. - P. 57-85. Summary. A study dealing with a discussion of the taxonomy and
evolutionary trends within the Anemone biflora complex
(Ranunculaceae, Anemone, sect. Anemone) distributed throughout
Central and South-West Asia (mainly at the territory of the former
Soviet Union - Tadjikistan, Uzbekistan, etc.). anemone biflora and
10 segregate species were reevaluated, and on the basis of the
critical morphological and anatomical analyses one subsection,
three series and six species could be distinguished. Meanwhile, two
species are regarded as varieties of A. biflora and three species
names are recombinized as synonyms only. A key to the
representatives of this subsection is represented.
Ziman S., Keener C.S. A Geographical analysis of the Family
Ranunculaceae // Ann.Missouri Bot.Gard. - 1989. - 76. - P. 1012-1049.
Iljinskaja A. Genus Alyssum L. in the Flora of Ukraine.
Systematic, evolution, phylogenetic. - Manuscript Ph.D thesis. -
Kiev, 1987. - 24 p.
Iljinskja A.P. The cytotaxonomics analysis
of the species of section Odontarrhena (C.A.Mey.) Koch of the genus Alyssum L.
of the Ukrainian flora // Ukr. Botan. Journ. – 1987.- 43, N.3. – P. 19-23. Summary. The chromosome numbers have been determined
in five species of the genus Alyssum L. of the Ucrainian SSR flora and for three
taxons they have been given for the first time. A. murale Waldst. et Kit.
is represented only by diploid forms. A. longistylum (Somm. et Lev.)
Grossh. in Grossh. et Schischk. and A. gymnopodum Smirn.- only by tetraploid ones,
A.tortuosum Waldst. et Kit. and A. borzaeanum Nyar.- both by diploid
and tetraploid forms, each being considered in the taxsonomic ranc of the subspecies.
The analysis of the data on chromosome numbers and on
morfological-ecological-chorological peculiarities of the species
has permitted considering the problems of origin, evolution and phylogenetic
interrelations of the studied representatives of the genus Alyssum.
It is mentioned that introgressive hybridization is typical of them.
The cytotaxonomic analysis of the genus Alyssum species of the Ucrainian
SSR flora is summed up and it is indicated that the chromosome numbers
are determined for 19 species of the genus for 12 taxons out of them for the first time.
Ten diploids and seven polyploids grow in the studied territory, two species
are presented both by diploid and tetraploid subspecies.
Among polyploids there are two hexaploids, the rest- tetraploids.
The data obtained confirm the hypothesis of the authors that biological
partings are differentiated from east to west; thus the younger and polyploid
forms are located further to the west than their diploid initial types.
However, the species of the genus Alyssum of the Ukrainian SSR flora
are also characterized by the south-to-north differentiation of biological partings.
And therefore the polyploid types are located further to the north than their ancestral
diploid forms.
Iljinska A.P. Anatomical studies of the species Sedum
ewersii Ldb. and S. ruprechtii (Jalas) Omelcz. (Crassulaceae) // Ukr. Botan.
Journ. - 1990. - 47, N.4. - P. 14-16. Summary. Anatomical characteristics of a leaf and a one-year stem
of Sedum ewersii Ldb. And S. ruprecheshtii (Jalas) Omelcz.
are presented. The following characters distinguish these species:
availability (absence) of periderma, starch grains in cells of the basic bark
parenchyma, vascular elements in the secondary xylem; calcium oxalate crystals
on the leaf surface; thickness of the pitch cell shells; type of the leaf mesophyll etc.
A conclusion is made on the rightfulness of the given species consideration
in the composition of different sections.
Iljinska A.P. Rewiew of system of family Brassicaceae Burnett
of the flora of Ucraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. -1999. - 56, N 6. – P. 581-587. Summary. For territory of Ukraine 236 species Brassicaceae
are resulted. They concern to 66 genus, 24 subtribus, 7 tribus and 2 supertribus.
The system E. Janchen with some changes brounght in V. Avetisian
and other authors is accepted.
Krytzka L.I. New species of Astragal in the
Ukraine, similar to Astragalus macropus Bunge // Ukr. Botan. Journ.
- 1974. - 31, N 4. - P. 455-462. Summary. A description is presented for two new species of
Astragalus (Astragalus hypanicus Krytzka and A. olgianus Krytzka)
similar to the eastern steppe species A. macropus Bunge.
A comparative table of characters of all the three species and
analytical figures are presented.
Krytzka L.I. Note on the Onobrychis Mill. sandy species of
the Ukrainian Flora // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1974. - 31, N 5. - P.
641-644. Summary. The Southern Bug sandy race described earlier by I.K.
Paczosky (1889) as a variety (Onobrychis gracilis Besser var.
longeaculeata Pacz.) is presented as a species. In the literature
it is mentioned under the binary name O. longeaculeata Pacz.
(³ñþë³íà, 1950, 1956, 1965). As I.K. Paczosky is an author of the
trinomial and the binomial was used earlier (1916), a description
with the Latin diagnosis is given. A comparative table of O.
paczoskiana Krytzka with close O. gracilis Besser and O.
borysthenica (Sir.) Klokov is presented.
Klokov M.V., Krytzka L.I. A System of the Ptarmica Mill. and
Achillea L. Genera. // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1984. - 41, N 3. - P.
1-11. Summary. Systems of the Ptarmica Mill. and Achillea L. genera
developed and substantiated by the authors are dealt with in the
paper. The Ptarmica Mill. genus is recognized as an independent one
and is divided into 5 sections and 8 series: sect. Ptarmica (ser.
Ptarmica, ser. Biserratae Klokov et Krytzka; sect. Pectinatae (DC.)
Klokov et Krytzka; sect. Lingulata (Rchb. fil.) Klokov et Krytzka;
sect. Macrophylla (Rchb. fil.) Klokov et Krytzka; sect.
Anthemoideae (DC.) Klokov et Krytzka (ser. Ageratifoliae Klokov et
Krytzka, Barrelieranae Klokov et Krytzka, ser. Oxylobae Klokov et
Krytzka; ser. Rupestres (Rchb. fil.) Klokov et Krytztka; ser.
Atratae Klokov et Krytzka. The Achillea L. s. str. genus is divided
into 13 sections involving 8 series: sect. Ageratium Rchb. fil.;
sect. Filipendulinae (DC.) Afan.; sect. Micrantha Klokov et Krytzka
(ser. Micrantae Klokov et Krytzka; ser. Leptophyllae Klokov et
Krytzka; sect. Crythmifolia Ujhelyi; sect. Ochroleucae Klokov et
Krytzka; sect. Nobilia Klokov et Krytzka (ser. Nobiles Klokov et
Krytzka, ser. Virescens Klokov et Krytzka, ser. Micranthoides
Klokov et Krytzka); sect. Millefolium (Mill.) Koch (ser.
Millefoliatae DC., ser. Asplenifoliae Klokov et Krytzka,
ser.Setaceae Klokov et Krytzka, ser. Tanacetifoliae Klokov et
Krytzka); sect. Babounya (DC.) Boiss.; sect. Achillea; sect.
Allepicae Klokov et Krytzka; sect. Creticae Klokov et Krytzka;
sect. Arthrolepis (Boiss.) Boiss. Existing phyllogenetic relations
between the sections are discused. It is supposed that the Achillea
L. s. str. genus may be divided into two genera: Millefolium Mill.
and Achillea L. and the Babounya (Boiss.) Boiss. section may be
given the genus status.
Krytzka L.I. Endemism of Steppe and Limestone
Outcrops Flora of the Right-Bank Grassy Steppe // Ukr. Botan. Journ.
- 1988. - 45, N 4. - P. 15-19. Summary. The endemic element of flora of the steppes and
limestone outcrops is characterized for the Right-Bank Black Sea
area within the Right Grassy Steppe. The endemic species depending
on geografical pecuuliatities of areas are divided into euendemics,
confinite and extensive subendemics. The chronological
categorization of euendemics (20 species) and commite subendemics
(47 species) making up 7,1 % of species composition of the flora has
revealed a preedominating number of neoendemics (6 paleoendemics, 18
mesochronoendemics, 43 neoendemics). This evidences for a
relative youth of the flora existing since Pliocene and for
proressiveness of endemism which is featured by the presence of
species groups or certain species with close genetic relations.
Krytzka L.I. Florogenetic Relations of the
Genus Astragalus L. Species of the Right-Bank Black Sea Area Flora
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1989. - 46, N 1. - P. 11-15. Summary. Genetical relations of the genus Astragalus L. species
growing in the Right-Bank Black Sea area are considered. The
Black Sea Astragalus are shown to be related to the Caucasian,
Anatolian, Iranian, Chinese-Hymalayaian and Middle Asian centres of
the genus species-formacion.
Mosyakin S.L. New infrageneric taxa of Corispermum L.
(Chenopodiaceae) // Novon. - 1994. - 4, N 2. - P. 153-154. Summary. Two new infrageneric taxa of Corispermum L.
(Chenopodiaceae) are described: sections Patellisperma and
Declinata. Geographical distribution and taxonomic comments are
provided.
Mosyakin S.L. New taxa of Corispermum L. (Chenopodiaceae), with
preliminary comments on taxonomy of the genus in North America //
Novon. - 1995. - 5, N 4. - P. 340-353. Summary. Five new species and three varieties of Corispermum L.
(Chenopodiaceae) are described from North America. Corispermum
pacificum Mosyakin and C. pallidum Mosyakin are restricted to the
Pacific Northwest; C. welshii Mosyakin is known from Utah and
adjacent parts of Wyoming; C. navicula Mosyakin occurs in Colorado
and probably adjacent states; C. hookeri Mosyakin is known from
Canada.
Corispermum pacificum is closely related to the Asian taxa, C.
crassifolium Turczaninov and C. maynense Ignatov; C. pallidum is
possibly related to C. macrocarpum Bunge ex Maximowicz; all other
native North American taxa are allied to the C. pallasii Steven
aggregate. Nomenclature of C. pallasii [= C. leptopterum
(Ascherson) Iljin = C. sibiricum Iljin subsp. baicalense Iljin = C.
bjelorussicum Klokov & Krasnova], C. villosum Rydberg, and C.
americanum (Nuttall) Nuttall is discussed. Two new varieties are
described: C. americanum var. rydbergii Mosyakin and C. hookeri
var. pseudodeclinatum Mosyakin.
Corispermum ochotense Ignatov, a species recently described from
the northeastern part of the Russian Far East, is reported from
Alaska and northwestern Canada, where it is represented by two
varieties. Corispermum ochotense var. alaskanum Mosyakin differs
from the typical variety in having larger fruits. Preliminary
results of the study of the genus in North America are discussed.
Mosyakin S.L. Preliminary synopsis of the genus Echinochloa
Beauv. (Poaceae: Paniceae) in the former USSR // Botany and
Mycology for the Next Millenium: Collection of Scientific
Articles Devoted to the 70th Anniversary of Acad. K. M. Sytnik /
Ed. S. P. Wasser. - Kiev, 1996. - P. 217-225. Summary. A key and synopsis of species of Echinochloa Beauv.
(Poaceae: Paniceae) in the flora of the former USSR (FSU) territory
is presented. According to the present study, there are 8 species
of the genus occurring in this territory: Echinochloa colona (L.)
Link; E. frumentacea Link; E. oryzoides (Ard.) Fritsch [represented
in the FSU by two subspecies: subsp. oryzoides and subsp.
phyllopogon (Stapf) Tzvel.]; E. oryzicola (Vasing.) Vasing.; E.
microstachya (Wiegand) Rydb. (an alien North American species
represented in our territory by two subspecies: subsp. microstachya
and subsp. wiegandii); E. crusgalli (L.) Beauv. (represented in the
FSU by at least 3 subspecies); E. esculenta (A. Br.) H. Scholz; E.
caudata Roshev. For each species, the basic synonymy and
generalized distribution in the FSU are given. A new combination is
proposed: Echinochloa microstachya (Wiegand) Rydb. subsp. wiegandii
(Fassett) Mosyakin, comb. nov.
Mosyakin S.L. The genus Amaranthus L. (Amaranthaceae) in Ukraine: a review
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1995. - 52, N 2. - Ñ. 65-74 . Summary. The key and synopsis of 16 species of Amaranthus L.
occuring in Ukraine are presented. Their taxonomy and distribution
are briefly discussed. The paper presents a taxonomic scheme which
will appear in the forthcoming volume of the "Flora of East Europe"
(formerly "Flora of the European part of the USSR"). There are
three widespread weedy species of the genus in Ukraine: A.
retroflexus L., A. albus L. and A. blitoides S. Wats. Four species
(A. blitum L., A. graecizans L., A. powellii S. Wats., A. deflexus
L.) have rather limited (sporadic or local) distribution; six
species [A. palmeri S. Wats., A. rudis Sauer, A. tuberculatus
(Moq.) Sauer, A. hybridus L. s. str., A. spinosus L., A. crispus
(Lesp. et. Thev.) N. Terrac.] are known in the country only as
casual aliens. Three species (A. caudatus L., A. hypochondriacus
L., A. paniculatus L.) are cultivated and occasionally escaping.
Mosyakin S.L. A taxonomic synopsis of the genus Salsola L.
(Chenopodiaceae) in North America // Ann. Missouri Botan. Gard. -
1996. - 83, N 3. - P. 387-395. Summary. A key and synopsis of the genus Salsola L.
(Chenopodiaceae) in North America north of Mexico are presented,
which include the taxonomy and distribution of six recognized
species. A new combination is proposed: Salsola kali L. subsp.
pontica (Pallas) Mosyakin.
Mosyakin S.L. Plants of Ukraine in the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened
Plants // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1999. - 56, N 1. - P. 79-89. Summary. Brief information about the 1997 IUCN Red List of
Threatened Plants is provided. Officially this list includes 52
species of vascular plants from Ukraine. However, many plants of
the Ukrainian flora are reported in the Red List for the "former
USSR", "former European USSR", or adjacent countries (Russia,
Poland, Slovakia, Romania, etc.). Thus, about 108 taxa (mostly
species but also a few subspecies and varieties) of vascular plants
occurring in Ukraine are included into the 1997 IUCN Red List.
Comments on nomenclature, taxonomy, distribution of these plants
are given, as well as necessary corrections and additional
information.
Mosyakin S. L. Genera Amaranthus L.
(Amaranthaceae), Chenopodium L., Camphorosma L., Bassia All.,
Kochia Roth, Corispermum L. (Chenopodiaceae) // Flora Europae
Orientalis. - St. Petersburg: "Mir i semya-95", 1996. - P. 11-18.
Mosyakin S.L., Fedoronchuk M.M. Vascular plants of Ukraine: A
Nomenclatural Checklist. - Kiev, 1999. - xxiv + 346 p.
Minarchenko V.N. Ukrainian medicinal flora.- Lutsk: "Edelvika", 1996.- 198 p.
Summary. General biochemical, phytoterapevtical and resourses description
of 1075 species of medicinal Ukrainian plants are presented. In work are brought the species
of officinal and traditional medicin , and also species, which in literary do not indicate as medicinal,
however for them is peculiar a presence of biologically active substances, which potentially
can be used in phytotherapy. Indicates potentially raw materials regions, resourses appearance value,
character of participation in plants communities.
Zaverucha B.V., Minarchenko V.M. The theoretical principles of phytotherapy resource surveys
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 2000. - 37, N 3. - P.243-250 Summary.The crucial importance of phytobiota in general, and medicinal plants in particular,
is demonstrated. The research on resources of medicinal plants is vital for the national health
care system and for providing raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry.
The natural resources of medicinal plants shoud be regarded as the national wealth of Ukraine.
The theoretical principles of phytotherapy resource surveys are based on the following biological laws:
eidologic bioquantization (the continuum of biota is divided into genetically, geographically,
ecologically determined collective biological entities [units] - eidants, or natural species);
populational structurization (every eidant has its own populational structure, and vice versa,
populations belong to certain eidants); florocomplex differentiation
(populations of eidants are components of florocomplexes,
where they can perform their resource potential);
biomorphological differentiation (every vascular plant is differentiated into organs and structures;
use of plants organs and parts as resources affects the plants and their populations in different ways).
Minarchenko V.M., Dudchenko L.G.,Garnyk T.P., Shuraeva T.K.
The laws basis of use and protect of Ukrainian natural plants resourses
// Phytotherapy in Ukraine. - 2000. - N 1.- P. 45-50. Summary. The theoretical principles of regulation of use natural plants resources in general,
and resourses medicinal plants in particular, is demonstrated. The main definitions are presented.
The general rules of storage of raw material of medicinal plants, are proposed.
That is especially impotant for rational use of wild medicinal plants.
Minarchenko V.M. Medicinal plant resorces in Ukraine // Medicinal plants in Ukraine. -
Melbourne: Bayda Books, 2000. - P. 3 - 7. Summary. The Ukrainian flora consists of more than 4,5 thousand species of vascular plants;
1075 species contain biologically active components of potential medical value; more than
200 species are officially recognized as medicinal plants, and many others are used in
the traditional medicine. In article are considered the fortune research results and resources
dynamics of officinal plants. the resources exhaustion causes of some species are analysed.
(Protopopova V.V. New data of the taxonomic composition of
the genus Xanthium L. in the Ukraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1964. -
21, N 4. - P. 78-84. Summary. This paper deals with the present specific composition
of the genus Xanthium L. A total of the species pf the Xanthium are
encountered in the flora of the Ukraine; they had been introduced
at various times and six of them are indicated for the first time
for the Ukraine: X. brasilicus Vellozo, X. pensylvanicum Wallroth.,
X. cavanillesii Schouw., X. speciosum Kearney, X, riparuim Itz. et
Hertsch. and X. italicum Moretti. A table for the indentification
of the species is apended.
The autor notes the extremely rapid propagation of Xanthium
californicum Greene, which has become a dangerous weed in recent
years.
Protopopova V.V. On species composition of Oxalis L. in the Ukraine
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1974. - 11, N 1. - P. 110-113. Summary. As a result of a critical revision of the Oxalis genus
in the Ukraine resulted in establishing the fact that the mentioned
genus in the territory of the Ukraine is presented be four species:
O. acetosella L., O. corniculata L., O. stricta L. and O. europaea
Jordan. Distrubution of the last two species in the Ukraine is
defined more exactly.
Protopopova V.V.
Synanthropic flora of Ukraine and its ways of development. - Kiev:
"Nauk. dumka", 1991. - 202 p. Summary. The information about synanthropic flora of Ukraine and
list of synanthropic flora are given. Florogenetic, systhematic,
biomorphological, geographical, ecological and coenotic analysis are
presented.
Protopopova V.V. Tribe Heliantheae // Flora of the european part of the USSR. -
St.-Petersburg: "Nauka", 1994. - P. 25-52.
Protopopova V.V. Orchidaceae // Red data Book of Ukraine Plants and Fungy. 2 ed. - Kiev:
"M. Bazhan Ukrainian encyclopedy", 1996.
Timchenko I.A. Study of populations of Orchidaceae Juss. species //
Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1992. - 49, N 3. - P. 64 - 71. Summary. A review of sources from literature describing
population studies of Orchidaceae Juss. species is presented. The
family populations have been analyzed in three aspects:
population-morphological, ontogenetical and ecologo-phytocenotic.
A degree of the Orchidaceae study in these aspects, as well as that
of certain Orchidaceae groups are different. The researchers pay
more attention to the population study of the tuber-root species
of Orchidaceae than of the rhizome ones.
Timchenko I.A.
Structure of populations of rare species (with special reference to
the genus Epipactis Zinn (Orchidaceae)) and trends of its changes
under the influence antropogenous factor // Ukr. Botan. Journ. -
1996. - 53, N 6. - P. 690 - 695. Summary. Populations of genus of Epipactis Zinn were studied in
various phytogeographical regions of Ukraine. Most of them are
characterized by the low number of individuals, incomplete age
spectra and declining vitality. Only populations of E. palustris
have high number of individuals, complete age spectra, but declining
vitality. That is why the conservation measures are necessary for
rare as well as for widespread species of the genus Epipactis.
It is discovered, that species of Epipactis not only can
stand the weak (insignificant) antropogenous influence ( moderate
degree of grazing and mowing, recreation of I, II degrees), but
respond positively to it, if it provides better ecological conditions.
Therefore, differential approach to the protection of these rare
species is necessary, because in some cases a weak antropogenous
disturbance may cause positive changes of the state of populations.
However, more considerable antropogenous influence usually has the
destructive effect on the populations of rhizomatous orchids.
Timchenko I.A. The conservation status of species of the tribe
Neottieae Lindl. (Orchidaceae) of Ukrainian flora and some ways of
optimize its protection // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1999. - 56, N 6. -
P. 617 - 620. Summary. The results of analysis of distribution, ecological and
coenotic peculiarities, the present state of populations of species
of tribe Neottieae allow to determine its conservation status.
According to categories of IUSN the species are distributed as
follows: vulnerable - 5, rare - 7 species. It is underlined that
the conservation measures are necessary for all Ukrainian species
of tribe both enough spread and rare species because the present
state of its populations are often unsatisfactory at protected
areas. The approach to the conservation of orchid populations must
be differential with use both passive and active conservation
measures.
Fedoronchuk N.M. The study of fruit anatomy of some species of
Trinia, Rumia and Ledebouriella (Apiaceae) for the aims of their
systematics // Botan. Journ. - 1978. - 63, N 8. - P. 1102-1120. Summary. The article presents data on the anatomical study
of fruit of some representatives of the genus Trinia, as well as
Rumia and Ledebouriella. All the three genera with respect to the
peculiarities of anatomical structure of pericarp form a closely
related group. There are however some substantial differences
speaking in favour of distinguishing these genera. Among
anatomical characters worth pointing uot as generic ones is the
presence of large costal extrafascicular secretorial receptacles
of schizolysigenous type (along with the epithelium collaps, the
transverse septs degenerate as well). It is the kind, and not the
quantity of the receptacles that is a valuable diagnostic
character at the specific level.
Among common structural features in all taxa studied one
must mention the strictly three-layered of the pericarp, the
presence of cells with chinked-reticular thickennings in
the middle layer, the double vascular bundles in the primary and
their absence in the secondary ribs and vallecules, the
endosperm of orthospermal type. In each species all these
structures possess their own peculiarities.
Arkhangelsky D.B., Fedoronchuk N.M. Pollen morphology of the genera Trinia,
Rumia, Ledebouriella and Saposhnikovia (Apiaceae) // Botan. Journ. - 1979.
- 64, N 2. C. 191-198. Summary. The pollen grains of genera studied are of
threegroove-oratous type, from elliptic to long-polar-axial.
Grooves are long, wide (Trinia, Rumia) or short and narrow
(Ledebouriella, Saposhnikovia). Orae are roundish (Trinia frigida),
equatorially stretched - elliptical (the rest species of Trinia
and Rumia), or equatorially stretched with constriction in the
middle and covered with edges of grooves (Ledebouriella,
Saposhnikovia). The sculpture of exina is rugilosa (Trinia) or microtorulose
(Rumia, Ledebouriella, Saposhnikovia). As to stratification of
exina the pollen grains do not reveal sharp differences: the exina
is of almost the same thickness along the circumference of the
grain and consists of three main layers - nexina, mexina and
sexina. In T. kitaibelii the layer of mexina on the equatorial
part of the grain is thickened twice or trice, which agrees with
carpoanatomical and karyological insulation of the species. Palynological
data confirm the indipendence of closely related genera
Trinia, Rumia and Ledebouriella.
Fedoronchuk M.M. Comparative
anatomycal characteristics of leat nodes and petioles of the
species Crataegus L. // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1985. - 42, N 1. - P.
9-14. Summary. Results of a comparative and anatomical study of
leaf nodes and petioles are presented for species of the
Crataegus L. genus growing in the Ukraine (29 species). All
investigated species are characterized by the same type of the
node (three-lacune with three leaf traces) and approximately the
same structure of petioles. The size of epidermis cells, hypo-
derma development level, the ratio of phloem and xylem of the
central conducting bundle in the central part of the petiole, the
presence and thickness of the sclerenchymal membrane under the
phloem, the presence of crystals and calcium oxalate druses are
the most essential for the species diagnostication.
Fedoronchuk M.M. Comparative anatomiñal
characteristics of the spermoderm structure of the species
Crataegus L. // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1985. - 42, N 4. - P. 40-44. Summary. The spermoderm structure is studied for the
Ukrainian species of the genus Crataegus L. The spermoderm is
formed by two slightly distinct covers: external and internal
integuments. The following characters of the spermoderm structure
may be used in systematic study of genus: size and form of
epidermal cells of the external integument, structure of integumental parenchyma,
the character of the cells conternt,
preservation of certain spermoderm structures under seed ripening.
Mandrik V.J., Savitsky V.D., Fedoronchuk M.M.
Microsporogenesis and palynomorphological pecularities
of the species of family Rosaceae Juss of Ucrainian Carpathian flora // Ukr.
Botan. Journ. -1986. - 43, N 6. - P. 30-34. Summary. Microsporogenesis of six species of the family
Rosaceae Juss. is studied at the population level Deviations in
meiosis are found manifested in the delay of chromosomal
conjugation, formation of univalents, micronuclei and polyades
which result in appearance of polymorphic and sterile pollen
grains. The data on fertility of pollen grains in 18 populations
are presented. It is observed that species which are reproduced
by the apomixis and grow on high-lands are characterized by the
highest quantity of sterile, polymorphic pollen grains.
Savitsky V.D., Dubovik O M., Fedoronchuk M.M. Morphological Peculiarities in
Pollen of Certain Species of the Rosa L. Genus of the Ukraine
Flora // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1987. - 44, N 1. - P. 36-41. Summary. Morphology of pollen of 13 species of the Rosa L.
genus was studied by light and scanning electron microscopy.
Results of the experiment are presented. Pollen grains of all the
studied species are established to belong to the same aperture
type - trisulcate poriform. The taxonomic estimation is given to
certain palynomorphological characters. Considerable variation in
the value of pollen grains is observed for a variety of species,
that may be associated with apomyxis and hybridization which are
widely distributed in the Rosa L. genus.
Fedoronchuk M.M., Savitsky V.D. Comparative and Morphological Analysis of Pollen
for Genera of the Family Rosaceae Juss. of the Ukrainian Flora
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1987. - 44, N 2. - P. 32-38. Summary. Results of the comparative palynomorphological
studies of 30 Rosaceae Juss. genera of the Ukrainian flora are
presented, analysis of the sporoderma sculpture being paid
special attention. The subfamily Rosoideae has proved to be the
most heterogeneous group. It is necessary to critically revise
the volume of certain tribes, disposition of genera and certain
species in this subfamily.
The palynomorphological data, in particular peculiarities
of the exin sculpture, give no grouds to consider subfamilies
Spiraeoideae, Maloideae, and Prunoideae-Amygdaloideae as
independent species. Similar types of sporoderma surface
ultrastructure in these taxons evidence for their parallel development,
as a result in the process of evolution a stable set
of characters (certain stream-like variants of the plant cover)
has appeared within each of taxons (subfamilies). This confirms
one of the biological regularities which consists in that the
natural selection in the process of evolution deals with a small
number of characters which permits plants to successfully fulfil
vital functions.
Fedoronchuk M.M.
A revision of species of the genus Vicia l. (Fabaceae) in the flora of
Ukraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1996. - 53, N 5. - P. 587-597. Summary. Results of a critical revision of species of the genus
Vicia L. in the flora of Ukraine, and detalization of its
infrageneric system are presented. There are 39 species of Vicia
occurring in Ukraine. As compared to the recent revision of the
genus by N.N. Tzvelev for the "Flora of the European part of the
USSR", the following changes are proposed. The section Faba (Mill.)
Ledeb. is elevated to the subgenus Faba (Mill.) Reterm., which
includes three sections: sect. Pseudolatnyrus Tzvel., sect.
Laticarpae (Stankev.) Fedoronchuk, comb. nov., and sect. Faba
(Mill.) Ledeb. In the type section Vicia, two subsections are
distinquished: subsect. Grandiflorae (Radzhi) Fedoronchuk, comb.
nov., and subsect. Sativae (Buchenau) Fedoronchuk, comb. nov.
Records of V. pisiformis L. from the Crimea, records of V. grandiflora
Scop., V. pannonica Crantz and V. cordata Wulf. ex Hoppe
from the western regions of Ukraine (particularly the Carpathians),
and records of V. striata Bieb. and V. cordata from the Black Sea
area were not confirmed. Vicia boissieri Freyn, V. sordida Waldts.
et Kit. and V. biebersteinii Bess. ex Bieb. are recognized as separate
species. Instead of V. elegans, we report for Ukraine a species
described by S.V. Juzepchuk, V. heracleotica Juz. In the Crimea,
together with the typical form of V. narbonensis L., also occurs
f. joannis (S. Tam.) Fedoronchuk et Dubovik, comb. et stat. nov.
with leaflets incised at the top. This taxon has been described by
S.G. Tamamchyan from the Caucasus as a separate species, V. joannis S.Tam.
The nomenclatural citations, data on distribution, habitats,
and taxonomic notes are given for each species.
Ziman S., Ehrendorfer F., Keener C.S., Dutton B.E., Trifonova
V., Tsarenko O., Moldavanova E. & Terentjeva N. The Anemone
biflora complex (Ranunculaceae) in Central and South-West Asia: its
differentiation and affinities // Thaiszia. - Journ. Botan. - 1998. - 8. - P.
57-85. Summary. A study dealing with a discussion of the taxonomy and
evolutionary trends within the Anemone biflora complex
(Ranunculaceae, Anemone, sect. Anemone) distributed throughout
Central and South-West Asia (mainly at the territory of the former
Soviet Union - Tadjikistan, Uzbekistan, etc.). Anemone biflora and
10 segregate species were reevaluated, and on the basis of the
critical morphological and anatomical analyses one subsection,
three series and six species could be distinguished. Meanwhile, two
species are regarded as varieties of A. biflora and three species
names are recombinized as synonyms only. A key to the
representatives of this subsection is represented.
Ziman S., Sytnik K., Ehrendorfer F., Keener C.S., Dutton B.E.,
Trifonova V., Fedoronchuk M., Tsarenko O., Anishchenko I.,
Terentjeva N. Taxonomy and Evolution of the Anemone narcissiflora
complex. - Kyiv: "Chernobilinterinform", 1997. - 38 p. Summary. This study deals with a discussion of the taxonomy and
evolutionary trends of the A. narcissiflora complex (Ranunculaceae
Juss., Anemone L., sect. Omalocarpus DC.) within the flora of the former
Soviet Union. Anemone narcissiflora L. and 13 segregate species
were reevaluated, and on the basis of critical morphological and
anatomical analyses only A. narcissiflora s.l. could be
distinguished. The conclusion of this study is that A.
narcissiflora consists of five subspecies and 11 varieties. A key
to the infraspecific taxa of and a taxonomic survey round out the
study.
Tsarenko O.M. Peculiarities of
geographic distribution of the species of Gypsophila L.
(Caryophyllaceae) in the flora of Ukraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1997.
- 54, N 6. - P. 545-550. Summary. The article provides an analysis of distribution of
species of the genus Gypsophila occurring in Ukraine. The main
center of the species diversity is located within the Ancient
Mediterranean region; it is apparently also the center of origin of
the genus. Patterns of distribution of the Ukrainian taxa of
Gypsophila are discussed; the main types of geographic ranges are
segregated. The maps of distribution of Gypsophila species in
Ukraine are provided.
Tsarenko O.M. A critical taxonomic revision of
species of the genus Gypsophila L. (Caryophyllaceae Juss.) in Ukraine
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1998. - 55, N 6. - P. 634 - 639. Summary. The resalts of a critical taxonomic revision of the
genus Gypsophila in Ukraine are presented. The genus is represented
in Ukraine by 3 sections, 6 subsections and 10 species ( 11 taxa).
For every of these species data on ecology, habitats and
distribution in Ukraine are presented, as well as information about
general distribution and some taxonomic and nomenclatural notes.
Shevera M.V.,
Critical taxa of the genus Chamaecytisus Link of the Ukrainian
flora // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1989. - 46, N 6. - P. 35-38. Summary. As a result of the complex biosystematic research and
critical analysis of the representatives of the genus Chamaecytisus
Link is determined that 16 species of this genus naturally grow in
the Ukraine flora. The species are involved in to three sections -
Chrysochamaecytisus Tzvel., Chamaecytisus, Leucochamaecytisus
Tzvel. Species independes of a number of disputable taxa of the
genus, in particular of the species which form the polymorphic
complex Ch. ruthenicus s.l. is confirmed.
Ivczenko I.S., Shevera M.V. Chamaecytisus pineticola Ivczenko,
a species new for science // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1992. - 49, N 2. -
P. 84-86. Summary. A new species Chamaecytisus pineticola Ivczenko
(Fabaceae) from the territory of the Ukraine (settl. of Irpen, Kiev
region) is described. Latin diagnosis, drawings (leaves, calyz,
petals, fruit) and a map of distribution (for the Ukraine only) are
presented. This species is close to the complex of Ch. ruthenicus
s.l.; it differs from Ch. zingeri (Nenuk. ex Litv.) Klaskova in
weakly trimmed calyx and some other small atributes. The species
occurs in the pine forest of the north-east part of the Ukrainian
Polessie.
Mosjakin S.L., Shevera M.V.Eleusine Gaertn.
(Poaceae, Cynodonteae) - the new adventive genus of the Ukrainian
flora // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1993. - 50, N 1. - P. 92-97. Summary. The alien (adventive) species Eleusine indica (L.) Gaerth.
is reported from Kiev. Its is the first record of the genus
Eleusine Gaertn. from the Ukraine. E. indica in Kiev is a typical
grain immigrant. Brief description of the species is given and its
characters are compared with those of closely related species, E.
coracana (L.) Gaertn. and E. africana Kennedy-O'Byrne.
(Rostanski K., Tokhtar V.K., Shevera M.V.
Species of the genus Oenothera L. (Onagraceae L.) new
for South-East of Ukraine // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1995. - 52, N 2. - P.
220-224. Summary. Species of the genus Oenothera L. (Onagraceae L.)
new for South-East of Ukraine:
Oe. erythrosepala Borb., Oe. rubricaulis Kleban. Oe. hoelscheri
Renner ex Rostanski var. hoelscheri, Oe. hoelscheri var. rubricalyx
Rostanski, Oe. missouriensis Sim., Oe. tetragona Roth. are
reported, and the original key for determinatedof taxa are presented.
Protopopova V.V., Mosyakin S.L., Shevera M.V. Lepidium
virginicum L. - new alien species in Ukrainian flora // Ukr. Botan.
Journ. - 1994. - 51, N 2-3. - P. 225-228. Summary. Lepidium virginicum L. (Brassicaceae), the new for
Ukraine of North American origin, is reported from Transcarpathia
and Crimea. Its distinctive morphological characters, distribution
map for Ukraine and prognose of further distribution are presented.
Protopopova V.V., Shevera M.V.
Xanthium saccharatum Wallroth. em. Widder (Asteraceae) - new alien
species of Ukrainian flora // Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1995. - 52, N 1. - P.
145-149. Summary. Xanthium saccharatum Wallroth. em. Widder (Asteraceae),
the new for Ukraine species of North American origin is reported
from Black Sea area and Transcarpathian. Its distinctive morphological
characters and distribution map for Ukraine are presented.
(Shevera M. Chamaecytisus Link // Red data Book of Ukraine Plants and Fungy.
2 ed. - Kiev: "M. Bazhan Ukrainian encyclopedy", 1996. - P. 51-57.
Rostanski K., Tokhtar V.K., Shevera M.V. New for
Ukraine species of the genus Oenothera L. (Onagraceae L.).
// Ukr. Botan. Journ. - 1997. - 54, N 2. - P. 174-177. Summary. Oenohera wienii Renner ex Rostanski from Donbass
(South-East of Ukraine, Donetsk reg; st. Jasinovaya), and
Pridneprovje (Kyiv, Kitajevo) and Oe. pycnocarpa Atk. et Dartl.,
from Transcarpathia (Transcarpathia reg., Uzhgorod), new for
Ukraine species of the genus Oenothera L. (Onagraceae L.)
are reported. They distinctive morphological characters and map of
distribution are presented.
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